NAVAL BATTLES IN DANISH WATERS

WATERS

SPECIFIC

YEAR

EVENT

DETAIL

Great Belt

 

1658

The ice crossing

Swedish crossing of 10 miles of frozen ice from Langeland to Lolland (and thence island-hopping across the ice to Copenhagen)

Great Belt

Between Lolland & Fehmarn

1644

 

The outnumbered Danish fleet is crushed by Wrangel's Swedes & Dutch

Great belt

Between Moen and Falster

1295

Groensund

Erik of Ill Omen fights a naval battle against his Fathers assassins, and their allies.

Great Belt

Kalundborg

1231

Refsnaes

 

Iceland

 

1467-90

 

Danish privateering war with England, over fishing rights, leads to giving Orkney & Shetlands to Scotland in return for alliance.

Kattegat

Helgeaa

1026

Helge river mouth

the Danish fleet, returning from England, crushes a Swedish-Norwegian fleet at the mouth of the Helge

River in western Blekinge.

Kattegat

Off Halland

1062

Nisaa

Hardrada crushes the Danish fleet. He occupies part of Sweden.

Kiel Bay

 

1565

Bukow

Swedish victory

Kiel Bay

Off Fehmarn

1644

Kolberger Heath

Christian IV personally leads an indecisive sea fight & is wounded when some powder explodes

Little belt

 

1044

 

Large naval battle between Magnus the Good & the rebel Sweyn Estridsson

Little Belt

 

1565

Off Lolland

V Swedes

Little belt

 

 1864

 

Degerboel

Little belt

Eckernfjord

 

1864

Naval fight

Little belt

Faurskov

 

Tybringvig

 

Little belt

Svendborg

1535

Svendborgsund

 

North sea

 

1634

Nordstrand

With the Dutch fleet?

North sea

Heligoland

 

1864

Naval fight V the Austrian squadron

North Sea

Off Sild

1644

Lister Deep

Christian IV personally defeats a Dutch fleet aiding the Swedes

Oeresund

 

1300-1400

 

Herring shoals in Oeresund at their peak - source of vast income for all the neighbouring states

Oeresund

 

1362

Off Helsingborg

Valdemar defeats the Lubeck fleet with the aid of the first ships cannons seen in the Baltic.

Oeresund

 

1677

Koege Bay

Vs the Swedes

Oeresund

 

1710

Koege Bay

Vs the Swedes

Oeresund

Copenhagen Roads

1801

Slaget paa reden

Prompted by Danish participation in an armed neutrality arrangement, which would have ensured the arrival of supplies to Napoleon. The Danish ships formed a line to keep the British flleet out of bomb range of Copenhagen dockyard. They had been dismasted to avoid provoking Nelson, on his way to deal with the Russians. But he attacked after putting his blind eye to his telescope and failing to see the signal not to. The attack was called off when 6 of the English ships ran aground. Lt Willemoes was the Danish hero.

Oeresund

Elsinore

1801

Elsinore

Bombardment by the English fleet approaching Copenhagen.

Oeresund

Saltholm

1700

Flinterenden

 

Oestersoen

Bornholm

1683

Christiansoe

 

Oestersoen

Oeland

1564

Oeland

Danish victory under Peder Skram

Oestersoen

Stockholm

1517

Stockholm

Abortive Danish naval raid

Rugen

 

 

1864

Naval fight

Rugen

Oeresund

1427

Oeresund

Danish naval victory over the Holsteiners

Skagerrak

Anholt

1811

Anholt

Unsuccessful Danish assault on the British Baltic Fleet base

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